Mustang, Sept 19: The Jhong Cave, located in Mustang’s Lomanthang Rural Municipality-1 at an altitude of 3,785 meters, offers a unique glimpse into ancient human civilization. Known locally as Shija Jhong, this six-floor cave has around 50 rooms and is believed to have housed people over 2,000 years ago, long before settlements were established in the region. The cave has become a popular attraction for both domestic and foreign tourists, especially during the peak seasons of Ashoj, Kartik, Chait, Baishak and Jestha of Nepali calendar.
The cave’s dark, smoke-blackened rooms, spaces for storing materials, and various ancient artworks captivate visitors. According to local people, the cave was used by the entire village to seek refuge from enemy attacks, including one from a Tibetan group. The attackers attempted to block the villagers’ water supply and later retaliated by pouring oil inside the cave, traces of which remain visible even today.
The cave holds significant historical importance, though no official evidence exists to confirm exactly when people inhabited it. Oral traditions passed down from elders suggest it was a shelter during ancient conflicts. One such story mentions the construction of small caves in the rocks to further protect the villagers from attackers.
Tourists can explore the Jhong Cave for a fee (Rs 1,000 for foreign visitors and Rs 100 for locals), which includes access to the nearby Nifu and Garfu monasteries. To accommodate the growing number of tourists, the local government has built infrastructure, including public toilets and waiting rooms. Despite this, there are ongoing discussions about managing the cave’s protection, generating income from tourism, and promoting its historical significance.
Visitors to the cave often describe the experience as stepping into another world, and many locals are advocating for further research and conservation to fully understand and protect this ancient site. The potential for tourism and cultural preservation could provide significant income for the region if managed properly.
Jhong Cave remains a fascinating natural and historical heritage, symbolizing the resilience and ingenuity of ancient civilizations in the harsh Mustang landscape. The cave has a natural skylight that provides natural light and ventilation inside. To enter this cave trekkers have to climb up steep stairs. Inside the cave there are many ladders to go from one floor to another. From the window of Jhong Cave you can see the stunning landscape of Chhoser valley and surrounding mountains.
Spectacular mountain peaks, beautiful landscape, remote villages and the thousands of cave complexes provide a mystic appearance to this place. This cave is in two hours walking distance from Lo Manthang Nepal. Travelers go to visit Chhoser by horse riding as well as jeep driving too.
The cave is believed to have religious significance and is visited by many pilgrims who come to offer prayers flags and seek blessings. Jhong cave is a popular destination for tourists and trekkers who want to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the Mustang. #cave #Mustang
